Accessible Microsoft 365 Files

Overview

Before saving and sharing your Microsoft files, use the built-in Accessibility Checker in Microsoft 365 applications. This tool helps you identify and fix common accessibility issues. It will guide you through important steps such as:

  • Applying proper heading/content structure and styles
  • Ensuring text has readable color and contrast against its background
  • Adding alternative text (alt text) to images
  • Creating accessible hyperlinks
  • Using clear table structures
  • Confirmation the file can be accessed through screen readers

 Environment

Microsoft 365, and locally installed versions of the Microsoft Office applications

 Details

Microsoft Training Resources for using the Accessibility Checker:

 

Accessibility best practices:

  • Use built-in heading styles: Use Heading 1 for the main title, Heading 2 for major sections, and so on. Do not just use bold or large fonts for headings.
  • Add alternative text to images: Right-click on images and provide a short, accurate description in the "Alt Text" field. Screen readers use this information.
  • Use descriptive link text: Instead of "Click here," use text that describes the link's destination (e.g., "Visit the WebAIM website" instead of "Click here to visit WebAIM").
  • Create accessible tables: Use simple table structures and specify header rows. Avoid using tables for layout purposes.
  • Ensure sufficient color contrast: The text should have enough contrast against the background color for readability.
  • Use accessible fonts and sizes: Sans-serif fonts like Arial or Verdana are generally more legible, and the font size should be at least 11 or 12 points.
  • Run the Accessibility Checker: Use Word's built-in accessibility checker (Review > Check Accessibility) to identify and fix potential problems. 

    Microsoft Word's Review Accessibility

 

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